Pan-Africanism: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Pan-Africanism is discussed in greater detail in P. Olisanwuche Esedebe, Pan-Africanism: The Idea and Movement, 1776–1991, 2nd ed. (1994); Imanuel Geiss, The Pan-African Movement: A History of Pan-Africanism in America, Europe, and Africa, trans. by Ann Keep (1974); C.L.R. James, A History of Pan-African Revolt (1969, reprinted 2012); and Manning Marable, Black Leadership (1998).

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • Peter Kuryla
    Associate Professor, Department of History, Belmont University
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Add new Web site: Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Pan-Africanism. Jul 24, 2026
Add new Web site: Council on Foreign Relations - Who Needs Pan-Africanism? Mar 05, 2026
Add new Web site: CORE - Ancestor-reverence as a Basis for Pan-Africanism and the African Renaissance’s Quest to Re-humanise the World: An African Philosophical Engagement (PDF). Jan 23, 2026
Add new Web site: DigitalCommons at Macalester College - African Identities: Pan-Africanism in the Era of Globalization and Capitalist Fundamentalism (PDF). Dec 12, 2025
Add new Web site: BBC - Arts and Ideas - Pan-Africanism. Aug 02, 2025
Add new Web site: University of Pretoria - Institutional Repository - Re-Thinking Pan-Africanism: Dilemmas and Efforts Towards African Integration (PDF). Jan 07, 2025
Add new Web site: Southern Illinois University Carbondale - The pan-Africanism we have: Nollywood’ s invention of Africa. Jul 11, 2023
Add new Web site: South African History Online - Pan-Africanism. Jan 27, 2023
Add new Web site: American Historical Association - The Pan-African Movement. Aug 29, 2022
Changed “black” to “Black” throughout article. Oct 01, 2020
Add new Web site: African Holocaust - Pan-Africanism and the Politics of Liberation. Apr 29, 2016
Add new Web site: African Holocaust - Pan-Africanism and the Politics of Liberation. Apr 28, 2016
Add new Web site: Open Society Foundation For South Africa - The Pan African Movement. Nov 03, 2015
Add new Web site: Academia - An economic theory of Pan-Africanism. Nov 03, 2015
Add new Web site: Jimma University - Pan - Africanism : A Historiographical Analysis. Nov 03, 2015
Add new Web site: Blackpast.org - The Pan-African Congresses, 1900-1945. Nov 02, 2015
New bibliography added. Aug 16, 2014
New article added. Aug 16, 2014
New article added. Mar 18, 2009
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