Palestinian
Quick Summary
The term "Palestinian" refers to the Arab people who have historically inhabited the region of Palestine. While the concept of a distinct Palestinian identity has evolved, it gained prominence in the 20th century, particularly after the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, often referred to by Palestinians as al-nakbah (the catastrophe). This war led to a significant displacement of the Arab population, with hundreds of thousands becoming refugees.12
Today, Palestinians are found in the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, and within Israel, where they constitute a significant minority. The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) emerged in 1964, aiming to represent all Palestinian people and advocating for an independent Palestinian state. The political landscape and territorial control, particularly concerning the West Bank and Gaza Strip, remain central to the Palestinian cause and have been significantly impacted by the Arab-Israeli wars.314
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Arab-Israeli wars1982: Lebanon Warā¦increased tensions between Israelis and Palestinians resulted in the Israeli bombing of Beirut and southern Lebanon, where the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) had a number of strongholds. The following day Israel invaded Lebanon, and by June 14 its land forces reached as far as the outskirts of Beirut, which wasā¦
Read Moreā¦increased tensions between Israelis and Palestinians resulted in the Israeli bombing of Beirut and southern Lebanon, where the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) had a number of strongholds. The following day Israel invaded Lebanon, and by June 14 its land forces reached as far as the outskirts of Beirut, which wasā¦
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IsraelArabsMost Arabs are Palestinians, and no broad agreement exists on how best to refer to that particular community. They are commonly called Israeli Arabs or Arab Israelis, following the legal designation according to ethnicity, and many of Israelās Palestinian citizens embrace this more legally defined term. However, manyā¦
Read MoreMost Arabs are Palestinians, and no broad agreement exists on how best to refer to that particular community. They are commonly called Israeli Arabs or Arab Israelis, following the legal designation according to ethnicity, and many of Israelās Palestinian citizens embrace this more legally defined term. However, manyā¦
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HusseinThus, popular demonstrationsāespecially among Palestinians who had fled to the West Bank after the 1948ā49 war with Israelāand political unrest precluded his joining the pro-Western mutual defense treaty between the United Kingdom, Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, and Iraq, known as the Central Treaty
Read MoreThus, popular demonstrationsāespecially among Palestinians who had fled to the West Bank after the 1948ā49 war with Israelāand political unrest precluded his joining the pro-Western mutual defense treaty between the United Kingdom, Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, and Iraq, known as the Central Treaty
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JordanDemographic trendsā¦half of Jordanās population are Palestinians. The influx of Palestinian refugees not only has altered Jordanās demographic map but has also affected its political, social, and economic life. Jordanās population in the late 1940s was between 200,000 and 250,000. After the 1948ā49 Arab-Israeli war and the annexation of the Westā¦
Read Moreā¦half of Jordanās population are Palestinians. The influx of Palestinian refugees not only has altered Jordanās demographic map but has also affected its political, social, and economic life. Jordanās population in the late 1940s was between 200,000 and 250,000. After the 1948ā49 Arab-Israeli war and the annexation of the Westā¦
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KuwaitDemographic trendsUntil the Iraqi invasion, Palestinians, some of them third-generation residents of Kuwait, were the largest single expatriate group, numbering perhaps 400,000. Popular Palestinian support for Iraq during the war and persistent Palestinian demands for political inclusion led the Kuwaiti government to deport most of them following the restoration ofā¦
Read MoreUntil the Iraqi invasion, Palestinians, some of them third-generation residents of Kuwait, were the largest single expatriate group, numbering perhaps 400,000. Popular Palestinian support for Iraq during the war and persistent Palestinian demands for political inclusion led the Kuwaiti government to deport most of them following the restoration ofā¦
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PalestinePeopleā¦still larger number of Arab Palestinians living outside the area (many in nearby countries, such as Lebanon) have strongly opposed Israeli control and feared an eventual annexation of the West Bank and Gaza by Israel. Many ideological Jewish Israeli settlers support such an annexation and think those lands properly belongā¦
Read Moreā¦still larger number of Arab Palestinians living outside the area (many in nearby countries, such as Lebanon) have strongly opposed Israeli control and feared an eventual annexation of the West Bank and Gaza by Israel. Many ideological Jewish Israeli settlers support such an annexation and think those lands properly belongā¦
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LebanonHousingā¦and thousands of families, including Palestinian refugees, were living in improvised accommodations. When an economic boom attracted villagers to the capital, the housing shortage worsened considerably. The civil war drastically increased the problem. Thousands of homes in battle zones were destroyed, and entire villages were evacuated and others occupied. Theā¦
Read Moreā¦and thousands of families, including Palestinian refugees, were living in improvised accommodations. When an economic boom attracted villagers to the capital, the housing shortage worsened considerably. The civil war drastically increased the problem. Thousands of homes in battle zones were destroyed, and entire villages were evacuated and others occupied. Theā¦
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BeirutModern Beirutā¦the influx of thousands of Palestinian refugees after the 1948 war in Palestine. The political and social tensions in Beirut and elsewhere in Lebanon, coupled with Christian-Muslim tensions, flared into open hostilities in 1958 and even more violently in 1975ā90 (see Lebanese Civil War). In the violence that marked thoseā¦
Read Moreā¦the influx of thousands of Palestinian refugees after the 1948 war in Palestine. The political and social tensions in Beirut and elsewhere in Lebanon, coupled with Christian-Muslim tensions, flared into open hostilities in 1958 and even more violently in 1975ā90 (see Lebanese Civil War). In the violence that marked thoseā¦
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