Neptune Initial Joint Plan

…approved the expansion plan (code-named Neptune), and Montgomery commanded all ground forces in the initial stages of the invasion, launched on D-Day, June 6, 1944. Beginning August 1, his Twenty-first Army Group consisted of Miles Dempsey’s British Second Army and Henry Crerar’s First Canadian Army. Promoted to the rank of…

…finally constituted in the so-called Montgomery plan, the invasion force was to consist of five infantry divisions—two U.S., two British, and one Canadian—assigned to beaches code-named (from west to east) Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, and Sword. On D-Day (the projected first day of the invasion), two American airborne divisions were…