National Insurance Act
Quick Summary
The National Insurance Act of 1911 was a landmark piece of legislation in the United Kingdom, part of a broader wave of social welfare reforms known as new liberalism. Spearheaded by figures like David Lloyd George, the act introduced two key contributory schemes: one for health and one for unemployment.12
These schemes required contributions from the insured individual, their employer, and the state. The health insurance component was managed through approved societies, while unemployment insurance was directly administered by the state. This act laid foundational elements for the modern welfare state in Britain.12
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David Lloyd GeorgeSocial reform and the outbreak of warThis he did in the National Insurance Act of 1911. The measure inspired bitter opposition and was even unpopular with the working class, who were not convinced by Lloyd George’s slogan “ninepence for fourpence,” the difference in these two figures being the employer’s and the state’s contribution. Lloyd George, undeterred,…
Read MoreThis he did in the National Insurance Act of 1911. The measure inspired bitter opposition and was even unpopular with the working class, who were not convinced by Lloyd George’s slogan “ninepence for fourpence,” the difference in these two figures being the employer’s and the state’s contribution. Lloyd George, undeterred,…
Read More- Sir Robert Laurie Morant
…the organization that brought the National Insurance Act of 1911 into operation. Increasingly absorbed in the plan to merge his health insurance work into a wider national health organization, he became secretary to the Ministry of Health on its formation in 1919; he died the next year. Morant was a…
Read More…the organization that brought the National Insurance Act of 1911 into operation. Increasingly absorbed in the plan to merge his health insurance work into a wider national health organization, he became secretary to the Ministry of Health on its formation in 1919; he died the next year. Morant was a…
Read More