National Confederation of Labour
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The National Confederation of Labour (Confederación Nacional del Trabajo; CNT) was a Spanish labor union founded in 1910. It was heavily influenced by anarchism and became the dominant radical movement among factory workers in Barcelona and peasants in Andalusia.1
The CNT was characterized by its decentralized, antibureaucratic structure, with local "special unions" (sindicatos únicos) bringing together workers of all trades in a given area. Delegates were subject to immediate recall, and the organization operated with minimal paid staff.1
The CNT played a significant role in the Spanish Civil War, with anarchists largely responsible for defeating rebel generals in key cities. They took over factories and railways and established libertarian communes in rural areas. However, internal conflicts and the rise of communist influence weakened the CNT, and it became a phantom organization in exile after the war.1
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SpainLabor and taxation…Basque Nationalist Party; and the General Confederation of Labor (Confederación General del Trabajo; CGT), the tiny remnant of the once-powerful anarcho-syndicalist union organization. Overall, with about one-sixth of its workforce belonging to unions, Spain has one of the lowest levels of unionization in Europe.
Read More…Basque Nationalist Party; and the General Confederation of Labor (Confederación General del Trabajo; CGT), the tiny remnant of the once-powerful anarcho-syndicalist union organization. Overall, with about one-sixth of its workforce belonging to unions, Spain has one of the lowest levels of unionization in Europe.
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SpainOpposition movements, 1898–1923…activity; the anarcho-syndicalist union, the National Confederation of Labor (Confederación Nacional del Trabajo; CNT), was founded in 1910. The socialist movement with its union (the General Union of Workers [Unión General de Trabajadores; UGT], founded 1888) was relatively weak except in the mining districts of the north and in Madrid,…
Read More…activity; the anarcho-syndicalist union, the National Confederation of Labor (Confederación Nacional del Trabajo; CNT), was founded in 1910. The socialist movement with its union (the General Union of Workers [Unión General de Trabajadores; UGT], founded 1888) was relatively weak except in the mining districts of the north and in Madrid,…
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SpainThe Civil WarThus, the UGT and CNT trade unions were replaced by the political parties.
Read MoreThus, the UGT and CNT trade unions were replaced by the political parties.
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