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"Mrs." is a title of courtesy used before a married woman's surname. It is an abbreviation of "mistress," which explains the presence of the "r" despite the common pronunciation of "missus". Historically, "Mrs." did not necessarily indicate marital status but rather a woman of social standing. The title "Ms." emerged in the 1970s as a way to address women without reference to their marital status. "Ms." is a blend of "Miss" and "Mrs.".123

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