Mokshadharma

chapter of “Mahabharata”

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The "Mokshadharma" is a section within the Shanti Parvan, the 12th book of the epic Mahabharata. This part of the epic synthesizes various religious and philosophical ideas, reflecting Brahmanism's adaptation to new circumstances.123

Within the Mokshadharma, there are early theories about the origin of kingship and the concept of rajadharma (the law of the king). It also contains proto-Samkhya texts, presenting an early version of Samkhya philosophy, which posits a dualistic cosmology of eternal matter (prakriti) and consciousness (purusha). The Mokshadharma also includes Vedanta texts that emphasize the unity of spirits and theistic ideas, such as the doctrine of the avatar. The ultimate goal discussed is moksha, liberation from the cycle of birth and death.12435

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Indian philosophy
Mokshadharma
In its philosophical views, the epic contains an early version of Samkhya (a belief in real matter and the plurality of individual souls), which is prior to the classical Samkhya of Ishvarakrishna, a 3rd-century-ce philosopher. The chapter on “Mokshadharma” in Book 12…
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In its philosophical views, the epic contains an early version of Samkhya (a belief in real matter and the plurality of individual souls), which is prior to the classical Samkhya of Ishvarakrishna, a 3rd-century-ce philosopher. The chapter on “Mokshadharma” in Book 12…
Read More