Mao Zedong, 1967
Chairman Mao Zedong's controversial leadership of China was characterized by ambitious industrial development efforts and profound national trauma during the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution.
Maoism
ideology
Also known as: Mao Tse-tung Ssu-hsiang, Mao Zedong Sixiang
Maoism, doctrine composed of the ideology and methodology for revolution developed by Mao Zedong and his associates in the Chinese Communist Party from the 1920s until Mao’s death in 1976. Maoism has clearly represented a revolutionary method based on a distinct revolutionary outlook not necessarily dependent on a Chinese or Marxist-Leninist context. The first political attitudes of Mao Zedong took shape against a background of profound crisis in China in the early 20th century. The...