Quick Facts
Date:
1891 - present
Headquarters:
Kolkata
Areas Of Involvement:
education
Buddhism
Britannica AI Icon
Adding us as a Preferred Source tells Google you trust our content, so our articles show up more often in your Google Search, Discover feed, and AI Overviews.
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Maha Bodhi Society

religious organization
Also known as: Mahabodhi Society

Maha Bodhi Society, an organization that was established to encourage Buddhist studies in India and abroad. The society was founded in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) in 1891 by Anagarika Dharmapala; one of its original goals was the restoration of the Mahabodhi temple at Buddh Gaya (Bihar state, India), the site of the Buddha’s enlightenment, which at that time was in the hands of a Hindu landowner. In 1949 the government of Bihar passed the Buddha-Gaya Temple Act, which entrusted the management of the temple to a committee composed equally of Hindus and Buddhists.

The society has its headquarters in Calcutta and operates centres in several other cities in India and at Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. An English-language journal, The Maha Bodhi, is published by the society.