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London Government Act

United Kingdom [1963]

Quick Summary

The London Government Act of 1963 established the Greater London Council (GLC) in 1965, replacing the London County Council. This act created a two-tier system of local government for London, with the GLC responsible for strategic services and 33 boroughs handling local matters. The GLC was abolished in 1986 by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, transferring its responsibilities to the boroughs. In 2000, a new Greater London Authority, comprising a directly elected mayor and assembly, was established to provide city-wide leadership and manage services like transport and policing.12

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