Literal Commentary on Genesis

work by Augustine

Also known as: “De genesi ad litteram”

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June 30, 2026

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Augustine's Literal Commentary on Genesis (De genesi ad litteram) is a significant work that explores the creation narrative in the Book of Genesis. Written between the late 390s and early 410s, Augustine's approach to "literal" commentary differs from modern expectations. Instead of focusing on historical exposition, he delves into the relationship between Adam and Eve and the concept of fallen humankind. A central theme throughout his writings on Genesis is Augustine's commitment to affirming the goodness of God and creation, countering the dualistic worldview of Manichaeism. This work, along with others like The City of God, was influenced by the biblical interpretations of Tyconius.123

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Christianity
Western Catholic Christianity
Later, in the Literal Commentary on Genesis, he introduced a triple classification of visions—corporeal, spiritual (i.e., imaginative), and intellectual—that influenced later mystics for centuries. Although he was influenced by Neoplatonist philosophers such as Plotinus, Augustine did not speak of personal union with God in this life. His teaching,…
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Later, in the Literal Commentary on Genesis, he introduced a triple classification of visions—corporeal, spiritual (i.e., imaginative), and intellectual—that influenced later mystics for centuries. Although he was influenced by Neoplatonist philosophers such as Plotinus, Augustine did not speak of personal union with God in this life. His teaching,…
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St. Augustine
Literal Commentary on Genesis
The Creation narrative of the book of Genesis was for Augustine Scripture par excellence. He wrote at least five sustained treatises on those chapters (if we include the last three books of Confessions and Books XI–XIV of The City of God).…
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The Creation narrative of the book of Genesis was for Augustine Scripture par excellence. He wrote at least five sustained treatises on those chapters (if we include the last three books of Confessions and Books XI–XIV of The City of God).…
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evolution
Religious criticism and acceptance
…De Genesi ad litteram (Literal Commentary on Genesis):
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…De Genesi ad litteram (Literal Commentary on Genesis):
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