List of Day Jobs of Famous Writers: Media
Learn what nonliterary skills paid the bills of famous writers throughout history.
Images
Hemingway in a Red Cross ambulance, Italy, 1918
During World War I, Ernest Hemingway was an ambulance driver for the American Red...
Ernest Hemingway Photograph Collection/John F. Kennedy Presidential Library
Eve Babitz's “other” works
In the 1960s and '70s writer Eve Babitz designed album covers for Buffalo Springfield...
© David Stokes
Octavia Butler
Science fiction writer (and former potato chip inspector) Octavia Butler holding...
© Malcolm Ali—WireImage/Getty Images
Raphael: Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione
Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione, oil on canvas by Raphael, 1516; in the...
© Fine Art Images—Heritage Images/Getty Images
Colette, c. 1910
French writer Colette was one of the outstanding writers in French literature of...
Musée Carnavalet, Histoire de Paris, Paris Musées
City Lights
American poet and publisher Lawrence Ferlinghetti standing in front of City Lights...
Cinematic Collection/Alamy
To Have and Have Not
A scene from the 1944 film To Have and Have Not, directed by Howard Hawks,...
© 1945 Warner Brothers, Inc.; photograph from a private collection
James Martin
American writer and editor James Martin left his career as a “corporate tool” at...
Courtesy of Father James Martin, reproduced with permission.
Gerard Manley Hopkins
English poet and Jesuit priest Gerard Manley Hopkins, detail of a portrait by Harry...
Professional wit Fran Lebowitz, 2016
Writer, cultural critic, and raconteur Fran Lebowitz is known for her acerbic, curmudgeonly...
© Axelle/Bauer-Griffin—FilmMagic/Getty Images
Beryl Markham
Aviator and writer Beryl Markham, 1936.
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (photo no. cph 3c23400)
Haruki Murakami
Japanese writer, jazz lover, and baseball fan Haruki Murakami, 2012.
© Sinopix/REX/Shutterstock.com
Kevin Young, 2021
From 2020 to 2025 American poet Kevin Young served as the director of the Smithsonian's...
© Amanda Andrade-Rhoades—The Washington Post/Getty Images
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Mexican poet, scholar, dramatist, and nun Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz.
Eraza Collection/Alamy
Mark Twain
American author Mark Twain in 1867, about a decade after his riverboat piloting days.
Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (reproduction no. LC-USZ62-28851)
VIEW MORE in these related Britannica articles: