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Lex Oppia

Roman law
Also known as: Oppian law

Quick Summary

The Lex Oppia was a Roman law passed in 215 BCE during the Second Punic War. It was a sumptuary law that restricted the amount of gold and the richness of clothing women were allowed to wear. The law was enacted to address the financial crisis Rome faced during the war.1

While the law aimed to curb extravagance, it was repealed in 195 BCE after the war, despite protests from figures like Cato the Censor. The debate over its repeal highlighted differing views on luxury and social change in Rome. The Lex Oppia is an example of Roman attempts to regulate personal consumption through legislation.1

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