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The Kontum block is a geological formation in Southeast Asia that was once part of the supercontinent Gondwanaland. It is believed to have rifted away from Gondwanaland during the Devonian Period, approximately 419 to 359 million years ago.1

The block later enlarged to form the Annamia block through the collision of at least two island arcs along its northeastern margin during the Paleozoic Era. The earlier island arc docked along what is now the Annamese Cordillera in northern Vietnam during the Devonian period or slightly before. A subsequent collision occurred along a suture zone further north, near the Ma River, during the early Carboniferous period, resulting in significant south-directed deformation and thrusting. Subduction along the western margin of the Annamia block during the Carboniferous to Permian periods led to extensive arc-related magmatism and mineralization.1

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