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The term "Kohistani" refers to a people of Turco-Iranian origin who inhabit the mountainous regions of Pakistan and Afghanistan known as Kohistan. In Pakistan, this area is found in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, west of Chilas and the Kagan Valley, and extends to the Afghanistan border. It is characterized by outer Himalayan ranges, forested hills, and fertile valleys.12

The Kohistani people primarily raise livestock, such as sheep and goats, and cultivate grains and vegetables. They also speak a Dard language, also called Kohistani. In Afghanistan, "Kohistan" refers to a region north-northeast of Kabul, extending into the Hindu Kush mountains.12

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