Julius exclusus e coelis
Quick Summary
Julius exclusus e coelis (Latin for "Julius excluded from the heavens") is a satiric dialogue written by the Dutch humanist Desiderius Erasmus around 1513-1514. The work humorously depicts Pope Julius II arriving at the gates of heaven, only to be denied entry by Saint Peter. Julius, who was known for his military ambitions and patronage of the arts, attempts to bribe Saint Peter and assert his authority, but his earthly power and wealth are of no consequence in the afterlife. The dialogue satirizes the perceived corruption and worldly focus of the papacy during the Renaissance.12
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