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Island Records was founded in Jamaica in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, who later relocated to the United Kingdom. Initially, it served as an outlet for Jamaican music, particularly ska, aimed at immigrant communities. By 1967, the company shifted its focus to the emerging rock audience, signing album-oriented bands.1

Island Records played a crucial role in popularizing Jamaican music globally, notably by supporting Bob Marley and the Wailers. The label's success also contributed to the development of genres like folk rock and provided a platform for artists who influenced the early stages of hip-hop and dub music.12

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