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Invincible

British aircraft carrier

Quick Summary

The HMS Invincible was a British aircraft carrier that entered service in the late 1970s. It was part of a class of light aircraft carriers designed to operate vertical/short takeoff and landing (V/STOL) jets, such as the Sea Harrier, and antisubmarine helicopters. These ships were smaller than traditional aircraft carriers because they did not require catapults or arresting gear, utilizing a "ski jump" at the end of the flight deck to assist aircraft takeoff.1

The Invincible-class carriers were primarily designed for antisubmarine warfare. However, HMS Invincible notably provided air cover during the Falkland Islands War in 1982. The ship was decommissioned in 2005, marking a reduction in the Royal Navy's fixed-wing aircraft carrier capability until newer, larger carriers entered service.1

It is important to note that the name "Invincible" was also used for a British battlecruiser completed in 1907, which was lost during World War I.2

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