International Military Tribunal for the Far East

United States-Japanese history

Also known as: IMTFE

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June 29, 2026

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The International Military Tribunal for the Far East, also known as the Tokyo Trials, was established to prosecute leaders of the Empire of Japan for war crimes committed during World War II. These trials were modeled after the Nuremberg trials held in Germany for Nazi war criminals. The tribunal indicted defendants on charges including crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The trials aimed to hold individuals accountable for their actions and enforce international law. Following the war, Japan underwent significant territorial reduction and reorientation in its international relations, leading to a peace treaty in 1951 that reshaped its post-war standing.123

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war crime
The Nürnberg and Tokyo trials
…crimes were tried by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, which was established by a charter issued by U.S. Army Gen. Douglas MacArthur. The so-called Tokyo Charter closely followed the Nürnberg Charter. The trials were conducted in English and Japanese and lasted nearly two years. Of the 25…
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…crimes were tried by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, which was established by a charter issued by U.S. Army Gen. Douglas MacArthur. The so-called Tokyo Charter closely followed the Nürnberg Charter. The trials were conducted in English and Japanese and lasted nearly two years. Of the 25…
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Tōjō Hideki
World War II and conviction for war crimes
…for war crimes before the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo. At the trial he was found guilty and then hanged. Tōjō’s legacy continued, as he was one of those convicted of war crimes who also had been included among Japan’s military dead commemorated in the Yasukuni…
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…for war crimes before the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo. At the trial he was found guilty and then hanged. Tōjō’s legacy continued, as he was one of those convicted of war crimes who also had been included among Japan’s military dead commemorated in the Yasukuni…
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waterboarding
…of the 1929 convention the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE; 1946–48) convicted 25 Japanese leaders of responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity, specifically including torture by waterboarding (referred to by the IMTFE as the “water treatment”).
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…of the 1929 convention the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE; 1946–48) convicted 25 Japanese leaders of responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity, specifically including torture by waterboarding (referred to by the IMTFE as the “water treatment”).
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