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House of Luxembourg

European dynasty

Quick Summary

The House of Luxembourg was a prominent European dynasty that held significant power, particularly in the Holy Roman Empire. Its influence grew when Henry VII of Luxembourg was elected Holy Roman Emperor in 1308, a position his dynasty continued to hold through figures like Charles IV, Wenceslas, and Sigismund.12

The dynasty's origins trace back to Luxembourg itself, which became an independent entity in 963. Over time, its rulers expanded their territories through various means, eventually elevating the county to a duchy in 1354. The House of Luxembourg's reign as Holy Roman Emperors marked a significant period, with members like Charles IV playing a crucial role in shaping the empire's history.321

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