History of Tythes

A tithe, meaning "tenth," was a historical practice where individuals contributed a tenth of their income or produce for religious purposes. This custom, originating in Old Testament times, was adopted by the Christian church to support the clergy, maintain churches, and aid the poor. Tithing became legally obligatory in Europe from the 8th century, enforced by both ecclesiastical and secular laws.1

John Selden, a prominent 17th-century legal antiquarian, wrote History of Tythes in 1618. While acknowledging the Church of England's legal right to collect tithes, Selden argued against their divine authority. This work faced suppression, and Selden was compelled to recant his views.2