Histoire de la littérature enfantine, de ma Mère l’Oye au Roi Babar

The work Histoire de la littérature enfantine, de ma Mère l’Oye au Roi Babar by Jean de Trigon is a critical examination of French children's literature. Trigon suggests that France has historically received more from foreign children's literature than it has contributed, despite assimilating and adapting foreign works. He argues that a genuine love for childhood is necessary to truly please children, a quality he felt was sometimes lacking in French contributions.1

The book traces the evolution of children's literature from early fairy tales, like those of Charles Perrault, to later developments. While early French works often had didactic or moralistic aims, the 19th century saw the rise of more engaging stories, including those by Jules Verne. The mid-20th century, however, is highlighted by Jean de Brunhoff's creation of the beloved character Babar the Elephant. Despite some criticisms regarding colonialism and other themes, Babar remains an iconic figure in children's literature.23