Hakuhō period

The Hakuhō period in Japanese history, spanning roughly from the mid-7th to the early 8th century, was a time of significant political and cultural development. This era, also known as the Late Asuka or Early Nara period, saw the strengthening of central government control through the Taika reforms, initiated in 645 CE. Buddhism was incorporated as a unifying force, leading to a surge in temple construction and the creation of religious art.12

The capital moved several times, eventually settling in Nara in 710 CE. This period is notable for its artistic achievements, particularly in sculpture and painting, which show a growing assimilation of Chinese Tang dynasty styles. The Hōjō family, who later ruled Japan as regents from 1199 to 1333, emerged during this broader era of feudal warfare that followed the decline of Fujiwara dominance.1234