GroundWork

GroundWork is a poetry collection by Haki R. Madhubuti, published in 1996. Madhubuti, born Don Luther Lee in 1942, is an influential African American author, publisher, and educator known for his poetry that often expresses anger at social injustice while celebrating African American culture.1

The term "groundwork" itself refers to a foundation or basis, or preparation made beforehand. Madhubuti's poetry collections, including GroundWork, are characterized by their use of Black dialect and slang, reflecting his commitment to African American identity and experience. He also founded Third World Press and the Institute of Positive Education, demonstrating his dedication to fostering Black institutions and intellectual life.21