Gregorian calendar
The introduction of the Gregorian calendar, depicted in relief on the tomb of Pope Gregory XIII in St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City.
Gregorian calendar
dating system
Also known as: New Style calendar
Gregorian calendar, solar dating system now in general use. It was proclaimed in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII as a reform of the Julian calendar. By the Julian reckoning, the solar year lasts 365 1/4 days, and the intercalation of a “leap day” every four years was intended to maintain correspondence between the calendar and the seasons. However, the solar year more precisely lasts 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 45.25 seconds—that is, more...