Green Belt Movement
Quick Summary
The Green Belt Movement is an African environmental organization founded in 1977 by Kenyan activist Wangari Maathai. The movement's primary goal is to combat deforestation and desertification by encouraging rural women to plant trees. By the early 21st century, the organization had successfully planted approximately 30 million trees. This initiative has inspired similar environmental efforts in other African nations, such as Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe. Maathai, who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004, also advocated for human rights, women's rights, and AIDS prevention.1
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