Britannica AI Icon

Gospel of Truth

Gnostic literature

Quick Summary

The Gospel of Truth is a significant text within Gnosticism, a diverse religious movement prominent in the 2nd century CE. Gnosticism generally posits a distinction between a supreme, transcendent God and an inferior creator deity (the demiurge) responsible for the material world, which is seen as flawed or evil. Salvation, in Gnosticism, is achieved through gnosis, or esoteric knowledge, which awakens an individual's divine identity.12

The Gospel of Truth is attributed to Valentinus, a key figure in Gnosticism who founded schools in Rome and Alexandria. This text is considered a fusion of Christian theology, particularly the teachings of St. Paul, with Gnostic principles. It was discovered in a 4th-century Coptic papyrus, the Jung Codex, found in Egypt. Unlike traditional Christian emphasis on redemption through Jesus Christ's death and resurrection, Gnosticism focuses on a revelation that reawakens divine knowledge.31

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.