Gospel of Nicodemus
Quick Summary
The Gospel of Nicodemus is a non-canonical text that elaborates on the biblical accounts of Jesus's trial, crucifixion, and resurrection. It is considered apocryphal literature, meaning it is of doubtful authenticity or origin.12
The text is largely based on the Gospel of John, which mentions Nicodemus, a Pharisee and ruler of the Jews, three times. Nicodemus is depicted as a secret follower of Jesus who questions his teachings and later assists Joseph of Arimathea in burying Jesus's body.1
The Gospel of Nicodemus expands on these events, presenting Nicodemus as a protagonist who testifies in Jesus's favor. This apocryphal work, along with others like the Acts of Pilate, has been influential in art and literature, often portraying Nicodemus as a sympathetic Jewish figure. However, some scholars suggest that these texts may have been used to reinforce anti-Jewish sentiments among Christians.1
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