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Girl with a Pearl Earring

novel by Chevalier

Quick Summary

The novel Girl with a Pearl Earring by Tracy Chevalier, published in 1999, is a fictional account inspired by the famous painting of the same name by Johannes Vermeer. The novel imagines the life of Griet, a young housemaid who becomes Vermeer's paint mixer and muse.1

The painting itself, created around 1665, depicts an imaginary young woman in exotic dress with a large pearl earring. It is not a portrait but a tronie, a type of painting popular in the Dutch Golden Age that captures a character or type of person. Vermeer, known for his genre paintings of ordinary life, masterfully used light to create form and capture the subject's enigmatic expression. The painting, housed in the Mauritshuis museum, gained significant popularity in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, partly due to Chevalier's novel and a subsequent film adaptation.12

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