French Canadian
Quick Summary
French Canadians are descendants of French settlers who colonized areas like the St. Lawrence River valley in North America starting in the 17th century. While France ceded much of its territory to Britain in 1763, the French-speaking population, primarily Roman Catholic, maintained their language and culture. Today, the majority of French Canadians reside in Quebec, with significant communities also present in New Brunswick and Ontario. The term "French Canadian" can refer to all French-speaking Canadians, though it is increasingly used to describe Francophone minorities outside of Quebec.1234
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CanadaThe Quebec Act…condition and difficulties of the French and ignored the demands of the recently arrived Protestants for an assembly, with the result that an agitation by the Protestants led to his recall. He was replaced in 1766 by General Guy Carleton (later 1st Baron Dorchester), who was expected in Quebec to…
Read More…condition and difficulties of the French and ignored the demands of the recently arrived Protestants for an assembly, with the result that an agitation by the Protestants led to his recall. He was replaced in 1766 by General Guy Carleton (later 1st Baron Dorchester), who was expected in Quebec to…
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QuebecEarly history to 1860…and a vast majority of French Canadians remained neutral when American forces led by Gen. Benedict Arnold invaded Quebec in 1775. While losing its original American colonies, Great Britain retained Quebec and Nova Scotia. The influx of several thousand British loyalists into Quebec, all of whom demanded land and representative…
Read More…and a vast majority of French Canadians remained neutral when American forces led by Gen. Benedict Arnold invaded Quebec in 1775. While losing its original American colonies, Great Britain retained Quebec and Nova Scotia. The influx of several thousand British loyalists into Quebec, all of whom demanded land and representative…
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CanadaThe first Riel rebellion…given to the English and French languages and an educational system was established like Quebec’s two systems of public confessional schools, Roman Catholic and Protestant. The implication was that the northwest was to be open to French institutions and language as well as English, an assumption that was to be…
Read More…given to the English and French languages and an educational system was established like Quebec’s two systems of public confessional schools, Roman Catholic and Protestant. The implication was that the northwest was to be open to French institutions and language as well as English, an assumption that was to be…
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CanadaQuebec separatismMost French and English Canadians considered these actions “un-Canadian,” but they illustrated both the social ills of Quebec and the ties of the French intellectuals with the world outside Canada. In October 1970 a terrorist group, the Front de Libération du Québec (Quebec Liberation Front), kidnapped…
Read MoreMost French and English Canadians considered these actions “un-Canadian,” but they illustrated both the social ills of Quebec and the ties of the French intellectuals with the world outside Canada. In October 1970 a terrorist group, the Front de Libération du Québec (Quebec Liberation Front), kidnapped…
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CanadaThe Quebec question…Canadian province where citizens of French origin are in the majority, has developed a distinctive culture that differs in many respects from that of the rest of Canada—and, indeed, from the rest of North America. Although there are many in Quebec who support the confederation with the English-speaking provinces, many…
Read More…Canadian province where citizens of French origin are in the majority, has developed a distinctive culture that differs in many respects from that of the rest of Canada—and, indeed, from the rest of North America. Although there are many in Quebec who support the confederation with the English-speaking provinces, many…
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MainePopulation compositionThe later French Canadian migration from Quebec province began with the growth of the lumber and textile industries following the American Civil War. French is the primary language in much of the St. John valley, and it is the second language in Maine’s industrial cities. Irish immigration…
Read MoreThe later French Canadian migration from Quebec province began with the growth of the lumber and textile industries following the American Civil War. French is the primary language in much of the St. John valley, and it is the second language in Maine’s industrial cities. Irish immigration…
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New HampshirePopulation composition…the British Isles are the French Canadians, or Canado-Américaines, who first began to arrive in the years immediately after the American Civil War, chiefly from Quebec. They were attracted mainly to such industrial cities as Manchester, Nashua, Laconia, and Berlin. By the end of World War I, New Hampshire had…
Read More…the British Isles are the French Canadians, or Canado-Américaines, who first began to arrive in the years immediately after the American Civil War, chiefly from Quebec. They were attracted mainly to such industrial cities as Manchester, Nashua, Laconia, and Berlin. By the end of World War I, New Hampshire had…
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VermontPopulation compositionDuring the early 1900s French Canadians from Quebec province settled in the state, many of them in the woolen-mill town of Winooski and others on farms along the northern border. Today a small but significant number of Vermont residents still speak French as their first language. Immigrants from northern…
Read MoreDuring the early 1900s French Canadians from Quebec province settled in the state, many of them in the woolen-mill town of Winooski and others on farms along the northern border. Today a small but significant number of Vermont residents still speak French as their first language. Immigrants from northern…
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