Fascist Grand Council

political meeting

Written by

The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last updated

June 26, 2026

Quick Summary

The Fascist Grand Council was the supreme organ of the Fascist Party in Italy, effectively functioning as the government's highest decision-making body under Benito Mussolini. Established in 1921, it held significant power, particularly in appointing and dismissing government officials.123

A pivotal moment for the Council occurred on July 24-25, 1943. Amidst Italy's dire situation in World War II, the Council met and passed a motion of no confidence in Mussolini, leading to his dismissal by King Victor Emmanuel III. This meeting marked a turning point, effectively contributing to the downfall of the Fascist regime. The Council's actions highlighted the internal divisions and growing opposition to Mussolini's leadership as the war progressed.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

4 Britannica Sources

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.

Emilio De Bono
…the historic meeting of the Fascist Grand Council (July 24/25, 1943) and was among those who voted against Mussolini, thus causing the leader’s downfall. When Mussolini regained power in northern Italy with German help, he had De Bono arrested, tried for treason, and executed by a firing squad.
Read More
…the historic meeting of the Fascist Grand Council (July 24/25, 1943) and was among those who voted against Mussolini, thus causing the leader’s downfall. When Mussolini regained power in northern Italy with German help, he had De Bono arrested, tried for treason, and executed by a firing squad.
Read More