Einsatzgruppen: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

Detailed treatments of the Einsatzgruppen include Helmut Langerbein, Hitler’s Death Squads (2004); and Richard Rhodes, Masters of Death (2002).

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • Edward B. Westermann
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified link of Web site: Warfare History Network - Einsatzgruppen in Germany: The Nazi Killing Squad. May 14, 2026
Add new Web site: CUNY Academic Commons - The Einsatzgruppen: Mobile Death Squads of Nazi Germany (PDF). Jan 02, 2026
Add new Web site: Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School - Legacies of the Nuremberg SS-Einsatzgruppen Trial After 70 Years (PDF). Sep 13, 2025
Add new Web site: Facing History and Ourselves - Mobile Killing Units (Einsatzgruppen). Jun 06, 2025
Add new Web site: World History Encyclopedia - Einsatzgruppen. Feb 25, 2025
Add new Web site: Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School - Legacies of the Nuremberg SS-Einsatzgruppen Trial After 70 Years (PDF). Jan 17, 2025
Add new Web site: Yad Vashem - Einsatzgruppen. Jul 15, 2024
Add new Web site: The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College - Blood Cries Out From the Ground: The Einsatzgruppen and the Holocaust in UkraineHolocaust in Ukraine. Feb 28, 2024
Media added. Jan 24, 2024
Add new Web site: Academia - The Fate of the Einsatzgruppen and the Myth of Justice. Oct 12, 2023
Add new Web site: Alpha History - The Einsatzgruppen. Aug 30, 2023
Add new Web site: Warfare History Network - Einsatzgruppen in Germany: The Nazi Killing Squad. Jan 22, 2023
Media added. May 12, 2020
Add new Web site: Jewish Virtual Library - The Holocaust: The Einsatzgruppen. Jun 09, 2015
Add new Web site: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum - Holocaust Encyclopedia - Einsatzgruppen. Jun 07, 2015
Add new Web site: The Yivo Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe - Einsatzgruppen. Jun 07, 2015
New article added. Dec 30, 2014
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