Eidsvoll constitution of 1814

The Eidsvoll Constitution of 1814 was a pivotal moment in Norwegian history, marking a declaration of independence from Denmark following the Treaty of Kiel. Christian Magnus Falsen is widely regarded as the "father of the constitution".12

The constitution was drafted by Norwegians who assembled at Eidsvoll in April 1814, aiming to establish independence and a governing document. Although Falsen's Independent Party favored complete separation from Sweden, a compromise led to a personal union between Norway and Sweden, with Norway retaining its constitution, albeit with modifications. Norway's parliament, the Storting, adopted the constitution, which was not fully implemented until Norway's eventual independence in 1905.231