Ecce Ancilla Domini

painting by Rossetti

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June 25, 2026

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"Ecce Ancilla Domini," also known as "The Annunciation," is a painting by Dante Gabriel Rossetti, a key figure in the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. Created in 1850, the oil painting depicts the angel Gabriel announcing to Mary that she will be the mother of Christ. Rossetti's work is characterized by its rich symbolism and a departure from academic conventions, aiming for a more truthful and emotionally resonant portrayal of religious and medieval subjects.1

The painting was met with severe criticism upon its exhibition, leading Rossetti to shift his focus from oils to watercolors and from religious themes to secular subjects inspired by literature. Despite the initial reception, "Ecce Ancilla Domini" is recognized for its intricate symbolism and its place within the Pre-Raphaelite movement's artistic reform.1

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Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Early life and works
…it was exhibited in 1850, Ecce Ancilla Domini received severe criticism, which Rossetti could never bear with equanimity. In consequence, he ceased to show in public and gave up oils in favour of watercolours, which he could more easily dispose of to personal acquaintances. He also turned from traditional religious…
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…it was exhibited in 1850, Ecce Ancilla Domini received severe criticism, which Rossetti could never bear with equanimity. In consequence, he ceased to show in public and gave up oils in favour of watercolours, which he could more easily dispose of to personal acquaintances. He also turned from traditional religious…
Read More