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Dyophysitism is a Christian doctrine affirming that Jesus Christ possesses two distinct natures—fully divine and fully human—united in one person. This belief, formalized at the Council of Chalcedon in 451 CE, emerged from centuries of theological debate within Christianity concerning the nature of Christ. It sought to reconcile differing views, such as Nestorianism (which emphasized Christ's human aspects) and Monophysitism (which stressed his divine nature), by asserting that both natures are preserved without confusion, change, division, or separation. This doctrine is central to understanding the orthodox Christian belief in Christ's salvific role, as his dual nature is seen as essential for bridging the gap between humanity and divinity.123

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