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Didymos is a binary asteroid system, consisting of a larger asteroid named Didymos and a smaller moonlet called Dimorphos. This system gained significant attention due to NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission. In September 2022, the DART spacecraft intentionally collided with Dimorphos. The primary goal was to test humanity's ability to deflect an asteroid's trajectory, a crucial aspect of planetary defense. The mission successfully altered Dimorphos's orbit around Didymos, demonstrating a viable method for potentially preventing future asteroid impacts with Earth.12

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