De reditu suo
Quick Summary
De reditu suo is an elegiac poem by Rutilius Claudius Namatianus, written in the autumn of 417 AD. It details his journey from Rome back to his estates in Gaul, which had been raided by Germanic tribes. The poem is significant for offering insights into the ideology of the pagan aristocracy during the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
Rutilius, who had served as prefect of Rome, was a pagan who idealized Rome's past strength and justice, contrasting with the harsh realities of his time. The poem survives in fragments, with the surviving sections praising Rome and recounting the coastal journey. Rutilius's Latin is noted for its purity and elegance, reminiscent of Augustan poets like Ovid. He is considered one of the last notable Roman poets.1
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