Dáil Éireann

Irish history

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June 25, 2026

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Dáil Éireann, meaning "Assembly of Ireland," is the lower house of the Oireachtas, Ireland's national parliament. It is a unicameral legislature in practice, though technically part of a bicameral system with the Seanad (Senate). The Dáil was first established in 1919 by Sinn Féin members who were elected to the British House of Commons but refused to take their seats. Arthur Griffith served as its acting president from 1919 to 1920 and later as president from 1922 until his death. Eamon de Valera, a prominent figure in Irish politics, also served as president of Sinn Féin and later as Taoiseach (Prime Minister) and President of Ireland. The Dáil plays a crucial role in Irish governance, with its members representing constituencies across the country.1234

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Ireland
The 20th-century crisis
…a meeting in Dublin called Dáil Éireann (“Irish Assembly),” which sought to provide an alternative to British administration and which first met on January 21, 1919. Simultaneously, the Irish Republican Army (IRA) was organized to resist British administration and to secure recognition for the government of the Irish republic. There…
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…a meeting in Dublin called Dáil Éireann (“Irish Assembly),” which sought to provide an alternative to British administration and which first met on January 21, 1919. Simultaneously, the Irish Republican Army (IRA) was organized to resist British administration and to secure recognition for the government of the Irish republic. There…
Read More