Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation

The Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, often referred to as the SUA Convention, is an international treaty aimed at preventing and punishing acts of violence and terrorism at sea. It was adopted in 1988 and has been amended to enhance boarding and extradition rights among member states. This convention addresses offenses such as hijacking ships, seizing control of vessels through force, and committing acts that endanger the safety of maritime navigation, including acts of violence against persons on board or against ships themselves. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) plays a role in developing and modifying international conventions related to maritime safety and security.12