Constitutional Theory
Quick Summary
Carl Schmitt's Constitutional Theory (1927) is a significant work in political theory. It analyzes the Weimar Constitution and explores the underlying principles of any democratic constitution. Schmitt, a German jurist, is known for his critique of liberalism and his view that politics is fundamentally based on the distinction between friends and enemies. He argued that liberal parliamentary government was flawed, unable to reconcile democracy with liberalism's individualist nature. Schmitt's work also emphasized the need for transcendental, extrarational sources to ground political authority.1
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