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Constitution of Athens

work by Aristotle

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The Constitution of Athens is a work attributed to Aristotle that details the political system of ancient Athens. It describes the reforms that led to Athenian democracy, including the redistribution of powers from the Areopagus council to the Council of Five Hundred and popular law courts. The text also outlines the structure of the Athenian government, such as the Assembly (Ecclesia) and the popular courts (dikasteria), and discusses the criteria for citizenship and the composition of the demos. While the work provides valuable insights into Athenian governance, its historical accuracy and interpretation are subjects of scholarly debate.123

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