Christian Democratic Union: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

The CDU’s early history and the role of Konrad Adenauer are the subject of Arnold J. Heidenheimer, Adenauer and the CDU (1960). The party’s first two decades in power are discussed in Geoffrey Pridham, Christian Democracy in Western Germany (1977). The CDU’s first period in opposition and its changing foreign policy are examined in Clay Clemens, Reluctant Realists: The Christian Democrats and West German Ostpolitik (1989).

Article Contributors

Primary Contributors

  • David P. Conradt
  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Add new Web site: CORE - How and Why Parties Respond to Membership Decline: The Case of the SPD and the CDU (PDF). Jan 24, 2026
Add new Web site: Frontiers - Frontiers in Political Science - Power struggles in the German Christian Democrats. The dynamics of three consecutive leadership contests. Sep 19, 2025
Updated with results of February 2025 election. Feb 25, 2025
Corrected display issue. Mar 20, 2023
Add new Web site: GlobalSecurity.org - Christian Democratic Union. Jan 13, 2023
Updated for the 2021 general election. Sep 28, 2021
Updated for the SPD's approval of a new grand coalition with the CDU-CSU. Mar 05, 2018
Updated to mention the formation of the grand coalition government with the SPD. Dec 16, 2015
Noted results of September 2013 federal election. Sep 23, 2013
Updated with the formation of Germany's new coalition government. Oct 28, 2009
Updated with the party's victory in the 2009 election. Oct 07, 2009
Article revised. Jan 19, 2006
Article revised. Jan 25, 2002
Article added to new online database. Jul 20, 1998
View Changes:
Article History
Revised:
By: