Central Jurisdiction

American Methodist organization

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July 16, 2026

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The Central Jurisdiction was an administrative unit within the Methodist Church in the United States, specifically for African American members. It was established in 1939 as one of six jurisdictions, but unlike the others which were geographically defined, the Central Jurisdiction was based on race. This resulted in a segregated organizational structure that kept Black and white Methodists separate. The jurisdiction was also characterized by a lack of resources and administrative challenges due to its vast geographic scope. The Central Jurisdiction was abolished in 1968, and African American Methodists were integrated into the broader church structure.1

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Methodism
America
In 1939 the Central Jurisdiction was formed for all African American members of the church. It was one of six jurisdictions—administrative units responsible for electing bishops—of the church and the only racial jurisdiction. Unlike the other jurisdictions, which were determined by geography, the Central Jurisdiction was shaped by…
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In 1939 the Central Jurisdiction was formed for all African American members of the church. It was one of six jurisdictions—administrative units responsible for electing bishops—of the church and the only racial jurisdiction. Unlike the other jurisdictions, which were determined by geography, the Central Jurisdiction was shaped by…
Read More