Candomblé
Quick Summary
Candomblé is an Afro-Brazilian religion that blends traditional African beliefs with elements of Roman Catholicism and indigenous Brazilian traditions. It is characterized by rituals that include outdoor ceremonies, animal sacrifice, offerings, and ritual dances.12
Practiced primarily in Bahia state, Candomblé is considered the most African of the Macumba sects. The religion centers on the worship of orixás (deities) who are believed to control the forces of nature. Dance is a central feature of worship, with practitioners moving counterclockwise while singing praises to the orixás. Drumming is used to summon these deities, and during rituals, dancers may enter a trance state, believed to be possession by an orixá.13
Shango, a major deity of the Yoruba people, is also worshipped in Candomblé, along with other orixás such as Iemanjá. This religion, along with related practices, spread to the Americas through enslaved Africans and continues to be a vibrant part of Brazilian culture.34
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Latin American danceImportation of African cultureswith Santería in Cuba, Candomblé in Brazil, and Vodou in Haiti—dance developed special meaning. Dance was a mechanism for escape from emotional stress and one way to restore the emotional and physical well-being of the individual and community.
Read Morewith Santería in Cuba, Candomblé in Brazil, and Vodou in Haiti—dance developed special meaning. Dance was a mechanism for escape from emotional stress and one way to restore the emotional and physical well-being of the individual and community.
Read More
Latin American danceBrazil…dance movements were inspired by Candomblé dance and emphasized healing. Beginning in the 1970s, this message of Black pride was echoed by many parading groups called blocos afros. Their themes, costumes, and choreography were African-inspired, and they displayed the fluid motion of their torsos and sweeping arm gestures.
Read More…dance movements were inspired by Candomblé dance and emphasized healing. Beginning in the 1970s, this message of Black pride was echoed by many parading groups called blocos afros. Their themes, costumes, and choreography were African-inspired, and they displayed the fluid motion of their torsos and sweeping arm gestures.
Read More


