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British Empire Medal
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British Empire Medal

British medal
Also known as: B.E.M.
Written by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

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The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Learn about this topic in these articles:

  • Infographic titled "Knights of the Order of the British Empire." It explains who can be honored, how candidates are chosen, the history of knighthood, and what recipients receive. Members are called knights or dames, with no gender-neutral title. British and Commonwealth citizens can be recognized for major contributions in science, arts, culture, industry, or society. Non-British citizens may receive honorary knighthood but cannot use “Sir” or “Dame.”  Nominations can come from the public. Committees and leaders review candidates, with the final decision made by the monarch. The tradition began in the 11th century when knights were soldiers. The Order of the British Empire was introduced in 1917 by King George V to recognize civilian service.  In the ceremony, knights kneel while dames stand. The monarch taps knights' shoulders with a sword. Both receive insignia: a badge for the top three ranks and a star for the top two.
    The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire

    …with this order is the British Empire Medal (BEM) instituted by George V. This award for meritorious service is given to both civilians and military personnel who are not eligible for admission into any of the five classes of the order.

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    …with this order is the British Empire Medal (BEM) instituted by George V. This award for meritorious service is given to both civilians and military personnel who are not eligible for admission into any of the five classes of the order.

    Read More