Benedictus

liturgical chant

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June 22, 2026

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The Benedictus is a hymn of praise and thanksgiving found in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospel of Luke 1:68–79. It is sung by Zechariah upon the circumcision and naming of his son, St. John the Baptist. The hymn's name comes from its first Latin words, meaning "Blessed be the Lord God of Israel." It speaks of messianic hopes and the coming kingdom of peace.12

The term "Benedictus" can also refer to a canticle from the Gospel of Matthew 21:9, which begins, "Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!".2

This type of chant, characterized by its monophonic and rhythmically free nature, is known as plainsong. Gregorian chant is a prominent example of plainsong, used in the Roman Catholic Church for liturgical music. Plainsong also encompasses other similar religious chants from various Christian rites and even some non-Christian traditions.3456

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Gregorian chant
The Sanctus and Benedictus are probably from apostolic times. The usual Sanctus chants are neumatic. The Agnus Dei was brought into the Latin mass from the Eastern Church in the 7th century and is basically in neumatic style. The concluding Ite Missa Est and its substitute Benedicamus Domino…
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The Sanctus and Benedictus are probably from apostolic times. The usual Sanctus chants are neumatic. The Agnus Dei was brought into the Latin mass from the Eastern Church in the 7th century and is basically in neumatic style. The concluding Ite Missa Est and its substitute Benedicamus Domino…
Read More