Battle of the Camel
Quick Summary
The Battle of the Camel was a significant event in early Islamic history, occurring in December 656 CE. It was part of the first major internal conflict within the Muslim community, known as the fitnah. This civil war erupted after the assassination of the third caliph, Uthman.1
The battle pitted the forces of the fourth caliph, Ali, against those led by Aisha, one of Muhammad's widows, along with Talhah and Zubayr. While Ali's position was temporarily secured by this victory, it marked the beginning of open warfare that ultimately led to a schism between Sunnis and Shi'ahs. This conflict ultimately paved the way for the establishment of the Umayyad dynasty.12
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- fitnah
The Battle of the Camel (December 656), pitting the forces of ʿAlī against those of ʿĀʾishah, one of Muhammad’s widows, and Ṭalḥah and Zubayr, prominent Companions of the Prophet, temporarily secured ʿAlī’s position but inaugurated civil war. Muʿāwiyah, another Umayyad from Mecca and governor of Syria,…
Read MoreThe Battle of the Camel (December 656), pitting the forces of ʿAlī against those of ʿĀʾishah, one of Muhammad’s widows, and Ṭalḥah and Zubayr, prominent Companions of the Prophet, temporarily secured ʿAlī’s position but inaugurated civil war. Muʿāwiyah, another Umayyad from Mecca and governor of Syria,…
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ʿAlīʿAlī’s caliphate and last years…rebels in 656 at the Battle of the Camel. Although a peaceful settlement had nearly been reached before the fighting started, extremists on both sides forced the battle, in which ʿAlī’s forces were victorious. Talḥah and Zubayr were killed, and ʿĀʾishah was conducted safely back to Medina.
Read More…rebels in 656 at the Battle of the Camel. Although a peaceful settlement had nearly been reached before the fighting started, extremists on both sides forced the battle, in which ʿAlī’s forces were victorious. Talḥah and Zubayr were killed, and ʿĀʾishah was conducted safely back to Medina.
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ShiʿiEarly development…ʿĀʾishah, were defeated at the Battle of the Camel by ʿAlī and forces from Kūfah. Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān, an Umayyad and the governor of Syria, refused to pledge allegiance to ʿAlī.
Read More…ʿĀʾishah, were defeated at the Battle of the Camel by ʿAlī and forces from Kūfah. Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān, an Umayyad and the governor of Syria, refused to pledge allegiance to ʿAlī.
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