Battle of Kolín

European history

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June 30, 2026

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The Battle of Kolín was a significant engagement during the Seven Years' War in 1757. It occurred on June 18, 1757, when an Austrian force led by Leopold Joseph, Graf von Daun, met Frederick the Great's Prussian army. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the Austrians, who inflicted approximately 8,000 casualties on the Prussians while suffering around 13,000 of their own. This defeat forced the Prussians to lift their siege of Prague and evacuate Bohemia, marking a critical moment in the war where Prussia faced significant pressure from multiple directions.1

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Frederick II
Trials and lessons of Frederick II
…after a serious defeat at Kolín in June. Brilliant victories over the French and Austrian armies, respectively, at Rossbach and Leuthen in November and December partially reestablished Frederick’s position, but it still remained extremely precarious. Ruthless exploitation of every available resource (notably of much of Saxony, which was under Prussian…
Read More
…after a serious defeat at Kolín in June. Brilliant victories over the French and Austrian armies, respectively, at Rossbach and Leuthen in November and December partially reestablished Frederick’s position, but it still remained extremely precarious. Ruthless exploitation of every available resource (notably of much of Saxony, which was under Prussian…
Read More