Association of Tennis Professionals

…female players formed guilds—the men’s Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA), which in 1986 became the Women’s International Tennis Association (WITA). Previous player unions had been ineffective, but the ATP showed itself a potent political force when the majority of its members boycotted Wimbledon in…

…in the organization of the Association of Tennis Professionals, a union for men players, and became its first executive director in 1972. Kramer also worked as a television analyst and authored several books, including the autobiography The Game: My 40 Years in Tennis (1979; cowritten with Frank Deford). He was…