Arcadia

…appearance, in 1504, of the Arcadia by the Italian poet Jacopo Sannazzaro and, in about 1559, of the Diana by the Spanish poet and novelist Jorge de Montemayor. Both works were widely influential in translation, and each has claims to be regarded as the first pastoral romance, but in spirit…

…was an Italian poet whose Arcadia (1504) was the first pastoral romance and, until the rise of the Romantic movement (c. 1790–c. 1850), one of the most influential and popular works of Italian literature.

…could be said of Sannazzaro’s Arcadia (1504), a largely autobiographical pastoral work in verse and prose that remained widely influential up to the 18th century. A more balanced view of contemporary reality was given in Alberti’s literary works, which presented a gloomy picture of human life, dominated by man’s wickedness…